umatilla reservation population

Almost half of the reservation land is owned by non-Native American; the reservation includes significant portions of the Umatilla River watershed. 3,231 square miles. [3], The tribe re-established its government in 1949, writing a constitution that provided for the election of members to the General Council. In exchange for ceding most of their territories they received supplies and annuities from the federal government, who then tried to encourage them to take up subsistence farming. [7] It is buying back land in watersheds of the Umatilla on its reservation, to preserve habitat. The aboriginal story began thousands of years ago. Reservation period. He has been called Kennewick Man or the "Ancient One" (by Native Americans). In 1984, the first fall Chinook salmon in some 70 years returned to the Umatilla River. CTUIR decided not to pursue any more legal action but is seeking to strengthen NAGPRA. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. The Umatilla Indian Tribe. The reservation is mostly in Umatilla County, with a very small part extending south into Union County. A series of court cases followed; in 2004 the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled to allow more studies before releasing the remains to the tribes. More Information: Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation 46411 Timine Way Pendleton, Oregon 97801 541-276-3165 © Kathy Weiser/Legends of America, updated January 2018. Elevation 1,068. [1] The Umatilla Reservation has a religion prominent in both past and present culture that is in relation to spirits and energies where things such as health and weather are controlled by spiritually powerful men and woman called "Shamans." Its population stands at 16,745, according to the 2010 U.S. Census -- a jump of 27 percent. [13], The tribe has developed schools and language curricula to teach and preserve its native languages. It is part of the Pendleton–Hermiston Micropolitan Statistical Area. The Umatilla, Walla Walla, and Cayuse tribes agreed to live on the Umatilla Indian Reservation. The Bureau of Justice along with Tribal Judicial members and the American Probation and Parole Association are working together to come up with effective ways to enhance sentencing on tribal lands. As an aspect of contemporary culture, basketball is the most popular sport played on the reservation. Today the confederation, united under a single tribal government adopted in 1949, numbers over 2,800 members (2011). In addition, the tribe has developed online video resources and the Tamaluut immersion school, designed for 3- to 5-year-olds. Pendleton is a city and the county seat of Umatilla County, Oregon.The population was 16,612 at the 2010 census, which includes approximately 1,600 people who are incarcerated at Eastern Oregon Correctional Institution. One rich part of past culture was, when one passed in a close-knit tribe, the corpse would be dressed in the nicest clothing that could be afforded and have their faces ornately painted. An interactive web tool that provides easy access to tribal and reservation data. All the tribes historically inhabited the Columbia Plateau region. In 2013 the three-tribe confederation populated about 2,916 people, roughly half of the tribal population live on or near the reservation. The CTUIR GIS Program’s mission is to promote and facilitate the collection, maintenance, and beneficial use of geographic information within the tribal government. 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